Oni

loc · Latin script

Meaning: West African: 'desired'; Yoruba (Nigeria): 'born in a sacred location'

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Oni is a name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • ALAlbania1 in 53K(measured from records)
  • GYGuyana1 in 125K
  • EEEstonia≈1 in 176K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

422 people, 2020

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
8 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 53K (inferred from the name graph)

Albania

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

오니Hangul(measured from records)
OnyLatin(measured from records)

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

West African: 'desired'; Yoruba (Nigeria): 'born in a sacred location'

Sources 1

  • African Names

Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Oni counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Oni is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States4221 in 788K984—7
BR Brazil4041 in 524K460——
IT Italy≈180 est.≈1 in 357K1——
ES Spain≈81 est.≈1 in 617K66——
GB United Kingdom≈65 est.≈1 in 1M453—1
AL Albania581 in 53K57——
EE Estonia≈7 est.≈1 in 176Klisted——
GY Guyana61 in 125K6——
IS Iceland11 in 351K1——

422 people counted by Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex, 2020. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; IBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror); IBGE — Nomes (census name API); Surnames of England and Wales (taliesin-arlein.net, Sept 2002 electoral register); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); INSTAT Albania — Search the name (given-name counts); Guyana — Official List of Electors July 2025; ISTAT — Contanomi newborn per-name series (1999–2024, JSONP backend); Þjóðskrá Íslands — Name frequencies (NafnTíðni, registry). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Oni is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name17 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Germany

    Languages: English, German

    Also written Oeni, Oñi, Öni, Ôni, Òní

  • Indonesian given name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia

    Also written 'Oni

  • a separate name6 spellings in the group

    Also written ওনি, Õnì, Onî

59 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Oni is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • protection; shelter. heaven and earth conjoined.

    as a nameThe Penguin book of Hindu names for boys

  • born in a sacred location.

    as a nameAfrican Names

  • Bird.

    as a nameThe African book of names

  • In xgn-pro, 1 hollow, groove, nick (on point of an arrow) 2 mark in sheep's ear

    as a wordStarLing Tower of Babel etymological databases (Starostin et al.)

  • In xgn-pro, defile, gorge

    as a wordStarLing Tower of Babel etymological databases (Starostin et al.)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

  • Tolu Onib. 1980NGEpidemiologist and public health scientist
  • Miye Onib. 1997USNigrerian-American basketball player
  • Francesco Onibishop of the Roman Catholic Church

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 51 sources across 31 countries.

Reference works 4

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • Ethiopian name tokens (GitHub lehagere/ethiopian-names, 40/60 condominium list)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Oni mean, and where does it come from?
West African: 'desired'; Yoruba (Nigeria): 'born in a sacred location' Recorded by African Names.
In which country does Oni have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 422 people named Oni, more than in any other country we hold.
Where is Oni most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Oni is densest in Albania — about 1 in 53 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Oni?
In the United States, the national register counted 422 people named Oni in 2020, about 1 in 788 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Oni?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/oni

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Oni”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Oni parses inside a full name →