Esse

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in French: The name of the Latin-script letter S/s

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/ˈɛs/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Esse is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Côte d’Ivoire than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 763K(measured from records)
  • CICôte d’Ivoire≈1 in 5.8K
  • ITItaly≈1 in 49K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Côte d’Ivoire (inferred from the name graph)

≈4,800 people, est.

Sources
171 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 5.8K (inferred from the name graph)

Côte d’Ivoire, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

The name of the Latin-script letter S/s.

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.

How Esse is read(measured from records)

Esse is one spelling over 4 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English45%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Esse in English.

  • French20%

    The name of the Latin-script letter S/s.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Spanish6.5%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Esse in Spanish.

  • Italian5.6%

    The name of the Latin-script letter S/s.; ess

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Esse counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Esse is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CI Côte d’Ivoire≈4,800 est.≈1 in 5.8K1.9K——
NG Nigeria≈1,500 est.≈1 in 139K—Esse28
IT Italy≈1,300 est.≈1 in 49K—Esse13
DZ Algeria≈660 est.≈1 in 65KlistedEsse4
US United States4361 in 763K461Esse171
SO Somalia≈200 est.≈1 in 59K1—3
TT Trinidad & Tobago≈19 est.≈1 in 64K—Esse1
EE Estonia≈19 est.≈1 in 64K6—3

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; nomprenoms.ci — ranked Ivorian surname frequencies; Statistics Estonia — per-name Population Register counts (nimed); Puntland PEC/TPEC local-council candidate lists. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Esse is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname26 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Côte d’Ivoire, Belgium

    Also written Essé, Éssé, Ëssė, Eşşe, Essè

  • Spanish surname28 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Chile, United States, Brazil, Mexico

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Essë, ËsSë, Ěšsě, Éşşé, Ëssê

  • French (Côte d’Ivoire) surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Côte d’Ivoire

    Also written Essé

  • Italian surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Italy, United States, France

    Also written Èsse

  • Swahili surname4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Nigeria, United States, United Kingdom, Norway

    Also written Eşşe

  • Finnish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Italy, United States, Estonia

    Languages: Finnish, Estonian

    Also written Essè, Essë

  • Indonesian surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, United States, Türkiye

    Also written Eşşe, Ěssë, Essë

40 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Esse is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Portuguese, that

    as a wordA Frequency Dictionary of Portuguese

  • In Dutch, a neighbourhood of Zuidplas, South Holland, Netherlands

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In sga, third-person singular feminine of as

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Latin, present active infinitive of sum

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

186018801900192019401960Stefania Esse, b. 1876Herb Esse, b. 1920Douglas L. Esse, b. 1949
  • Stefania Esseb. 1876PLPolish teacher
  • Herb Esseb. 1920AUAustralian rules footballer
  • Douglas L. Esseb. 19491949--1992-10-13; דוגלס ל. אסה ; Esse, Douglas L.; אסה, דוגלס ל.

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 32 sources across 18 countries.

Official registers attesting Esse
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
CI Côte d’Ivoirenomprenoms.ci — ranked Ivorian surname frequencies—1.9K#297
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020461#49,315
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010436#48,436
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000408#48,567
EE EstoniaStatistics Estonia — per-name Population Register counts (nimed)—6#15,290
EE EstoniaStatistics Estonia — per-name Population Register counts (nimed)—5#16,294
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 6

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • Ethiopian name tokens (GitHub lehagere/ethiopian-names, 40/60 condominium list)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Esse mean, and where does it come from?
The name of the Latin-script letter S/s. Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
How do you pronounce Esse?
A machine transcription gives /ˈɛs/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Esse have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 4.8 thousand people named Esse in Côte d’Ivoire, more than in any other country we hold.
How common is the name Esse?
In the United States, the national register counted 436 people named Esse in 2010, about 1 in 763 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Esse?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/esse

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Esse”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Esse parses inside a full name →