Doherty

surname · Latin script

Meaning: from Irish Gaelic 6 Dochartaigh 'descendant of Dochartaigh', a nickname meaning 'unlucky' or 'hurtful'

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Doherty is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. In Ireland it is the 32nd most common surname.

rarermore common
  • IEIreland≈1 in 1.2K(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 3.3K
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 4.3K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Doherty itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈180,000 people, est.

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
471 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 1.2K (inferred from the name graph)

Ireland, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

DoughertyLatin(measured from records)
โดเฮอรทThai(measured from records)
도허티Hangul(measured from records)

Locally spelled Dougherty in US United States, IS Iceland.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from Irish Gaelic 6 Dochartaigh 'descendant of Dochartaigh', a nickname meaning 'unlucky' or 'hurtful'

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Doherty counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Doherty is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈180,000 est.≈1 in 7.6K—Doherty10
US United States#41437,884as Dougherty1 in 8.8K38KDougherty471
GB United Kingdom#216≈20,000 est.≈1 in 3.3KlistedDoherty276
CA Canada#328≈5,900 est.≈1 in 6.4K—Doherty207
AU Australia#284≈5,900 est.≈1 in 4.3K—Doherty219
IE Ireland#32≈4,200 est.≈1 in 1.2KlistedDoherty155
ES Spain—2071 in 242K207Doherty48
IS Iceland#587≈75 est.≈1 in 4.6K—Dougherty6

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000; the hanks-dictionary-surnames-1988 register; the irish-family-names-grehan-1993 register; INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Doherty is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, United Kingdom, Canada

    Also written Dohérty

  • Russian surname15 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Russia, Ukraine

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian

    Also written Dougherty, Daugherty, Доэрти, Дохерти, Догерті

51 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Doherty is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, O Dochartaigh 'obstructive'; sept of Inishowen Peninsula, Donegal

    as a nameIrish family names

  • In English, Joseph, Irish nationalist

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Reginald Doherty, b. 1872Peter Doherty, b. 1940Denny Doherty, b. 1940Ken Doherty, b. 1969Shannen Doherty, b. 1971Pete Doherty, b. 1979Erin Doherty, b. 1992Matt Doherty, b. 1992Thomas Doherty, b. 1995

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 32 sources across 21 countries.

Official registers attesting Doherty
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201028K#1,264
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200027K#1,191
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202027K#1,280
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)—207#16,159
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)—207#16,081
GB United KingdomA Dictionary of Surnames (Hanks & Hodges, 1988)———
IE IrelandIrish Family Names (Grehan, 1993)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 4

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Doherty mean, and where does it come from?
from Irish Gaelic 6 Dochartaigh 'descendant of Dochartaigh', a nickname meaning 'unlucky' or 'hurtful' Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Doherty have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 184 thousand people named Doherty in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled doherty.
How common is the name Doherty?
In Spain, the national register counted 207 people named Doherty, about 1 in 242 thousand residents.
How common is Doherty compared with other names?
In Ireland, Doherty is the 32nd most common surname of 73,729 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Doherty?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/doherty

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Doherty” — the 32nd most common surname in Ireland. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Doherty parses inside a full name →