Capelo
surname · Latin script
Meaning, in Spanish: red hat worn by cardinals
(measured from records)Officially recorded in 10 countries · latest register: Census Bureau, 2020
/kapelo/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated
Capelo is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Brazil than in any other country.
- PTPortugal≈1 in 10K(inferred from the name graph)
- ESSpain1 in 59K
- BRBrazil1 in 127K
carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.
- Brazil (measured from records)
- Record sources
- 128 (measured from records)
- ≈1 in 10K (inferred from the name graph)
1,671 people
corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling
strongest: highest-authority source
Portugal, est.
measured from records inferred from the name graph
Meaning & origin
(measured from records)red hat worn by cardinals
Cited for this meaning 1
- kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Attested across 4 languages in the etymology graph.
How Capelo is read
(measured from records)Capelo is one spelling over 4 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.
- Spanish34%
red hat worn by cardinals
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
- Portuguese31%
cowl (monk’s hood)
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
- English21%
No dictionary in our sources glosses Capelo in English.
- French6.6%
No dictionary in our sources glosses Capelo in French.
The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.
Where in the world
(measured from records)Capelo counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.
Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR Brazil | — | 1,671 | 1 in 127K | 1.7K | Capelo | 76 |
| PT Portugal | #489 | ≈1,000 est. | ≈1 in 10K | — | Capelo | 68 |
| ES Spain | — | 853 | 1 in 59K | 853 | Capelo | 52 |
| US United States | — | 283 | 1 in 1.2M | 317 | Capelo | 128 |
| PH Philippines | — | ≈240 est. | ≈1 in 453K | — | Capelo | 18 |
| AR Argentina | — | 166 | 1 in 274K | 166 | Capelo | 28 |
| UY Uruguay | — | 37 | 1 in 92K | 37 | Capelo | 6 |
1,671 people counted by IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname). Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.
Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).
Other recorded senses
(measured from records)Capelo is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In Galician, navelwort, pennywort (Umbilicus rupestris)
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Notable people with this name
(measured from records)- Hermenegildo Capelob. 1839PTexplorer and Portuguese Naval admiral (1841-1917)
- Joaquín Capelob. 1852PEPeruvian civil engineer and sociologist (1852-1925)
- José Capelo Franco Frazãob. 1872PTPortuguese politician
- António Capelob. 1956PTPortuguese actor and director
- José Capelob. 1956ESSpanish banker
- Fiorella Fernanda MazineBRnot in their usual nameBrazilian botanist
- Ana CapeloPTresearcher
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
How to address them
(machine-generated)Evidence
(measured from records)15 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 10 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname) | — | 1.7K | #5,755 |
| ES Spain | INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal) | — | 853 | #5,109 |
| ES Spain | INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos) | — | 853 | #5,100 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 317 | #67,188 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 283 | #69,392 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 250 | #72,466 |
| AR Argentina | RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national) | — | 166 | — |
| UY Uruguay | INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public) | — | 37 | — |
| US United States | wru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.) | — | — | — |
Reference works 1
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.
Frequently asked questions
- What does the name Capelo mean, and where does it come from?
- red hat worn by cardinals Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
- How do you pronounce Capelo?
- A machine transcription gives /kapelo/ (IPA) for Spanish.
- In which country does Capelo have the most bearers?
- In Brazil, the national register counted about 1.7 thousand people named Capelo, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled capelo.
- How common is the name Capelo?
- In Brazil, the national register counted 1,671 people named Capelo, about 1 in 127 thousand residents.
- How common is Capelo compared with other names?
- In Portugal, Capelo is the 489th most common surname of 45,564 surnames recorded there.
What do you want to know about Capelo?
Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.
Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/capeloThe payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.
About this data
measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated
These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Capelo” — the 489th most common surname in Portugal. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.