Rufo

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in Portuguese: roll (the fast, light, uniform beating of a drum)

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/ˈɹufoʊ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Rufo is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Spain than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 256K(measured from records)
  • ESSpain1 in 21K
  • UYUruguay1 in 87K

carrying the name, as counted by each country's national register. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Spain (measured from records)

2,439 people

Sources
223 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 21K (inferred from the name graph)

Spain

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

roll (the fast, light, uniform beating of a drum)

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 7 languages in the etymology graph.

How Rufo is read(measured from records)

Rufo is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English50%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Rufo in English.

  • Spanish26%

    Lat. Rufus, de russus: 'rojizo, pelirrojo'.

    as a nameDiccionario etimológico de nombres propios

  • Portuguese8.1%

    roll (the fast, light, uniform beating of a drum)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Rufo counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Rufo is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
ES Spain2,4391 in 21K2.4KRufo33
BR Brazil1,6491 in 128K1.6K—2
US United States1,3011 in 256K1.3KRufo223
CH Switzerland391 in 215K39Rufo5
UY Uruguay391 in 87K39——

2,439 people counted by INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos). Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Rufo is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Portuguese surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, Philippines, United States, Spain

    Also written Rüfô

46 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Rufo is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Italian, variante regional de Ruffo

    as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos

  • Fulvo, dai capelli rossi

    as a nameIl grande libro dei nomi per bebè. Significato, origini, curiosità. Oltre 7000 nomi per bambine e bambini Significato,…

  • In Latin, dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of rūfus

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Galician, sound, healthy; lush

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1400160018002000Juan Rufo, b. 1547Miguel Moreno, b. 1596José Rufo, b. 1726Marcel Rufo, b. 1944Eva Rufo, b. 1950Mauro Rufo, b. 1953Antonio Gómez Rufo, b. 1954Christopher Rufo, b. 1984

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Ms Rufo,
InformalHi Rufo,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 34 sources across 17 countries.

Reference works 3

  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Rufo mean, and where does it come from?
roll (the fast, light, uniform beating of a drum) Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
How do you pronounce Rufo?
A machine transcription gives /ˈɹufoʊ/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Rufo have the most bearers?
In Spain, the national register counted about 2.4 thousand people named Rufo, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled rufo.
Where is Rufo most common?
Rufo is densest in Spain, where the national register counts about 1 in 21 thousand people carrying it.
How common is the name Rufo?
In Spain, the national register counted 2,439 people named Rufo, about 1 in 21 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Rufo?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rufo

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Rufo”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Rufo parses inside a full name →