Lemma

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Lemma is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Ethiopia than in any other country, where it is the 10th most common surname. In English, recorded as Old English personal name; surviving in Lemm.

rarermore common
  • ETEthiopia≈1 in 1.2K(inferred from the name graph)
  • ARArgentina1 in 11Kas Lema
  • USUnited States1 in 85Kas Lema

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Lemma itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Ethiopia (inferred from the name graph)

≈88,000 people, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
106 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 1.2K (inferred from the name graph)

Ethiopia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

ለማEthiopic(measured from records)
LemaLatin(measured from records)

Locally spelled Lema in EC Ecuador, ES Spain, US United States and ለማ in ET Ethiopia.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Old English personal name; surviving in Lemm

Sources 1

  • A Dictionary of English Surnames

Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.

How Lemma is read(measured from records)

Lemma is one spelling over 4 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English45%

    Old English personal name; surviving in Lemm

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

    A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Spanish17%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Lemma in Spanish.

  • Amharic13%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Lemma in Amharic.

  • Italian6.3%

    from the personal name Lemma, feminine equivalent of Lemmo, from Guglielma.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

    forma fem. de Lemma.

    as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Lemma counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Lemma is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
ET Ethiopia#10≈88,000 est.≈1 in 1.2Klistedለማ28
EC Ecuador—45,808as Lema1 in 36946KLema18
ES Spain—6,637as Lema1 in 7.5K6.6KLema17
AR Argentina—4,132as Lema1 in 11K4.1KLemma39
US United States—3,913as Lema1 in 85K4.1KLema106
UY Uruguay—3,706as Lema1 in 9143.7KLemma1
SE Sweden—411 in 249K89Lemma11

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: INEC — civil registry names; INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public); Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Lemma is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Latin, A subject for consideration or explanation, a theme, matter, subject, contents.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Swedish, lemma (the canonical form of an inflected word, a headword in a dictionary)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1960198020002020Alessandra Lemma, b. 1965Walter Lemma, b. 1973Sisay Lemma, b. 1990Meskerem Lewa, b. 2003

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 29 sources across 16 countries.

Official registers attesting Lemma
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex202093#42,346
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex202077#42,346
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)—22#22,981
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)192513—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)191813—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)191912—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)191612—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)191312—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)192711—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)191211—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)19099—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)18919—

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • Cognomix.it (Nomix s.r.l.) — Italian surname origin dictionary
  • Ethiopian name tokens (GitHub lehagere/ethiopian-names, 40/60 condominium list)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Lemma mean, and where does it come from?
Old English personal name; surviving in Lemm Recorded by A Dictionary of English Surnames.
In which country does Lemma have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 88 thousand people named Lemma in Ethiopia, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled ለማ.
How common is the name Lemma?
In Sweden, the national register counted 41 people named Lemma, about 1 in 249 thousand residents.
How common is Lemma compared with other names?
In Ethiopia, Lemma is the 10th most common surname of 22,571 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Lemma?

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Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/lemma

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use; a free API key gives 1,000 requests a day, and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lemma” — the 10th most common surname in Ethiopia. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Lemma parses inside a full name →