Leòn

surname · Latin script

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 2 countries

Leòn is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Mexico than in any other country, where it is the 45th most common surname. Recorded meaning: Borrowed from Latin Leō, from leō, from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn). Doublet of lew.

  • ECEcuador1 in 177(measured from records)
  • CRCosta Rica1 in 247
  • VEVenezuela≈1 in 250

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Leòn itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Mexico (inferred from the name graph)

≈400,000 people, est.

#231 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames, spellings grouped

7 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Record sources
566 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 177 (inferred from the name graph)

Ecuador

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts

(measured from records)
LeònLatin(measured from records)
ΛεωνGreek(measured from records)
ԼևոնArmenian(measured from records)
레오Hangul(measured from records)
ლეოGeorgian(measured from records)
เล้วอนThai(measured from records)
ЛеонCyrillic(measured from records)

4 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Leon in MX Mexico, PE Peru, PH Philippines and 3 more.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)
Derivation of Leòn: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Leòn
  1. LatinLeō(measured from records)
  2. Ancient Greekλέωνléōn(measured from records)

Borrowed from Latin Leō, from leō, from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn). Doublet of lew.

Cited for this meaning 12

  • A concise dictionary of first names
  • A dictionary of surnames
  • Baby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…
  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland

Attested across 27 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Leòn counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Leòn is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
MX Mexico#45≈400,000 est.≈1 in 3295.7KLeon252
PH Philippines#17≈180,000 est.≈1 in 660listedLeon174
CO Colombia#69≈120,000 est.≈1 in 4333Leon189
PE Peru#36≈120,000 est.≈1 in 296—Leon145
VE Venezuela#45≈110,000 est.≈1 in 249—Leon119
EC Ecuador#795,5741 in 17796KLeon102
CR Costa Rica—20,6741 in 24721K—110

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: RENAPO — name frequencies (eduardofv dataset); the co-datosgov-candidates register; INEC — civil registry names; TSE — electoral roll (padrón) names. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Leòn is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Lao surname74 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Laos, Thailand, United States, Philippines

    Languages: Lao, Thai

    Also written Leon, Leone, Loan, ลีออน, Leony

  • Russian given name69 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Türkiye

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Polish

    Also written Леон, Leon, León, Лион, Léon

  • Turkish surname9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Türkiye, United States, Spain, Philippines

    Languages: Turkish, Azerbaijani

    Also written Leon, León, Léon, Lèòn

  • a separate name16 spellings in the group

    Also written Lèon, Léon, Leȯn, León, Leôn

16 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Leòn is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Scottish Gaelic, bruise

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Evidence

(measured from records)

No register attests this spelling yet

None of the official registers or reference works in our corpus lists Leòn under this spelling. The statistics on this page rest on person records, and the related names are inferred from the name graph.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Leòn mean, and where does it come from?
Borrowed from Latin Leō, from leō, from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn). Doublet of lew. Recorded by A concise dictionary of first names and A dictionary of surnames and 10 other sources.
In which country does Leòn have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 397 thousand people named Leòn in Mexico, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled leon.
Where is Leòn most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Leòn is densest in Ecuador — about 1 in 177 people — even though Mexico holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Leòn?
In Ecuador, the national register counted 95,574 people named Leòn in 2024, about 1 in 177 residents.
How common is Leòn compared with other names?
In Mexico, Leòn is the 45th most common surname of 206,803 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Leòn?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/le%C3%B2n

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Leòn” — the 45th most common surname in Mexico. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Leòn parses inside a full name →