Lí

surname · Latin script

Meaning: Hanyu Pinyin reading of 刕 (kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations))

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 2 countries

Lí is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. In Azerbaijan it is the 2nd most common given name. Lí is also written Лейла in Cyrillic, לילי in Hebrew and ไลลา in Thai.

  • CNChina≈1 in 97(inferred from the name graph)
  • TWTaiwan≈1 in 260
  • AZAzerbaijan≈1 in 120as Leyla

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Lí itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈14,000,000 people, est.

#63 (measured from records)

of 15M given names, spellings grouped

9 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Record sources
670 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 97 (inferred from the name graph)

China, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Lí in other scripts: Latin, Cyrillic, Hebrew and 6 more

(measured from records)
LeeLí in Latin(measured from records)
ЛейлаLí in Cyrillic(measured from records)
ליליLí in Hebrew(measured from records)
ไลลาLí in Thai(measured from records)
ԼիլիLí in Armenian(measured from records)
ლეილაLí in Georgian(measured from records)
리리Lí in Korean (Hangul)(measured from records)
ΙιLí in Greek(measured from records)
ለኢላLí in Ethiopic(measured from records)

10 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Lee in US United States, GB United Kingdom, MY Malaysia, Leyla in TR Türkiye, AZ Azerbaijan, Li in CN China, TW Taiwan and Leila in GE Georgia.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

Hanyu Pinyin reading of 刕

Cited for this meaning 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 22 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Lí counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Lí is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈14,000,000 est.≈1 in 97—Li266
MY Malaysia#19≈210,000 est.≈1 in 1702.9KLee216
TR Türkiye#56185,230as Leyla1 in 443185KLeyla114
US United States#31164,578as Lee1 in 2K696KLee670
GB United Kingdom#38≈150,000 est.≈1 in 4642.2KLee408
TW Taiwan—≈90,000 est.≈1 in 263—Li187
AZ Azerbaijan#2≈88,000 est.≈1 in 1162.4KLeyla79
GE Georgia#4116,232as ლეილა1 in 24616KLeila39

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; TÜİK NIP — most used given names; ONS — Baby names England and Wales (2024); data.gov.my — Name Popularity Dashboard (JPN, by decade and ethnicity); Georgia PSDA/SDA civil-registry name statistics (per-token API); Azerbaijan Ministry of Justice — Civil Registry Name Statistics. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Lí is also recorded as 6 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate surname19 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, China, Hong Kong, India

    Also written Li, Lǐ, Lî, Lì, Lī

  • Arabic surname14 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Egypt, China, Algeria

    Also written Li, Lï, Lî, Lį, Lī

  • Japanese surname17 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Japan, United States, China, Hong Kong

    Also written Li, Lì, Lĩ, Ľî, ́li

  • Czech surname7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Czechia, China, Slovakia, United States

    Languages: Czech, Slovak

    Also written Li, Lī, Lî, Lï, Lì

  • Romanian surname8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in China, United States, United Kingdom, Spain

    Also written Li, Lî, Lï, Ļï, Lį

  • Indonesian surname9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, China, Malaysia, India

    Also written Li, Lï, Lì, Lǐ, Ļï

17 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Lí is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Vietnamese, common sense

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In sga, beauty, luster, brilliance, glory

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Irish, color, complexion

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In mtn, water

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
1920194019601980Lee Kuan Yew, b. 1923Ang Lee, b. 1954Jet Li, b. 1963
  • Lee Kuan Yewb. 1923SG1st Prime Minister of the Republic of Singapore (1923–2015)
  • Ang Leeb. 1954TWTaiwanese film director, screenwriter and producer (born 1954)
  • Jet Lib. 1963CNChinese-Singaporean martial artist and actor

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

(measured from records)

No register attests this spelling yet

None of the official registers or reference works in our corpus lists Lí under this spelling. The statistics on this page rest on person records, and the related names are inferred from the name graph.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Lí mean, and where does it come from?
Hanyu Pinyin reading of 刕 Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
Which countries have the most people named Lí?
Mondonomo estimates about 14 million people named Lí in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled li. After it come Malaysia, Türkiye, United States and United Kingdom; the country table on this page ranks them.
How common is the name Lí?
In Türkiye, the national register counted 185,230 people named Leyla in 2025, about 1 in 443 residents.
How common is Lí compared with other names?
In Azerbaijan, Lí is the 2nd most common given name of 28,848 given names recorded there.

What do you want to know about Lí?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/l%C3%AD

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lí” — the 2nd most common given name in Azerbaijan. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Lí parses inside a full name →