Kluge

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in German: German surname from a personal characteristic: 'klug' = clever, smart. 7046 bearer tokens

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/ˈkluːɡə/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Kluge is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Germany than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • DEGermany≈1 in 4.9K(inferred from the name graph)
  • USUnited States1 in 150K
  • NONorway1 in 17K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Germany (inferred from the name graph)

≈16,000 people, est.

Sources
174 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 4.9K (inferred from the name graph)

Germany, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

German surname from a personal characteristic: 'klug' = clever, smart. 7046 bearer tokens.

Sources 1

  • Deutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

How Kluge is read(measured from records)

Kluge is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • German48%

    German surname from a personal characteristic: 'klug' = clever, smart. 7046 bearer tokens.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

    nickname from Middle High German Muoc ‘noble’, ‘gentle’, ‘refined’. Later the meaning changed to ‘understanding’, ‘learned’, ‘experienced’ , and subsequently ‘clever’.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

    Übername zu mhd./nhd. klug 'weise, clever'; Berufsbezug nicht, Persönlichkeitsmerkmal.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

    Familienname nach persönlichem Merkmal: zu dt. „klug“ = intelligent, verständig; 7046 Träger.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

    Personenmerkmal: klug, verständig, gescheit (Wesensart).

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

  • English38%

    Something that should not work, but does.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Kluge counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Kluge is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
DE Germany#340≈16,000 est.≈1 in 4.9K—Kluge156
CN China—≈3,800 est.≈1 in 363K—Kluge4
US United States—2,2161 in 150K2.2KKluge174
BR Brazil—8771 in 241K877—2
PL Poland—6471 in 59K343Kluge2
NO Norway—3141 in 17K314—10
DK Denmark—1251 in 47K125——
EE Estonia—≈25 est.≈1 in 50K13—4

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts); Statistics Estonia — per-name Population Register counts (nimed). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Kluge is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Polish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, United States, Slovakia

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Slovak

    Also written Kľuge, Klûge

  • Danish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Denmark, United States, Norway, Sweden

    Languages: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish

    Also written Klüge

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Klüge

46 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Friedrich Kluge, b. 1856Günther von Kluge, b. 1882Constantin Kluge, b. 1912John Kluge, b. 1914Alexander Kluge, b. 1932Arnold G. Kluge, b. 1935Anja Kluge, b. 1964Hans Kluge, b. 1968Peer Kluge, b. 1980Roger Kluge, b. 1986

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalSehr geehrte Damen und Herren,Dear Kluge, (English)
InformalSehr geehrte Damen und Herren,Hello, (English)

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 31 sources across 19 countries.

Reference works 6

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Kluge mean, and where does it come from?
German surname from a personal characteristic: 'klug' = clever, smart. 7046 bearer tokens. Recorded by Deutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen.
How do you pronounce Kluge?
A machine transcription gives /ˈkluːɡə/ (IPA) for German.
In which country does Kluge have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 16 thousand people named Kluge in Germany, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled kluge.
How common is the name Kluge?
In the United States, the national register counted 2,216 people named Kluge in 2010, about 1 in 150 thousand residents.
How common is Kluge compared with other names?
In Germany, Kluge is the 340th most common surname of 765,306 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Kluge?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/kluge

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Kluge” — the 340th most common surname in Germany. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Kluge parses inside a full name →