Jess

given name · Latin script

Meaning: 3 Usually a girl’s name, a short form of Jessie or pJessica

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/dʒɛs/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Jess is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 1.9K(inferred from the name graph)
  • NZNew Zealand≈1 in 4.1K
  • SGSingapore≈1 in 5.4K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈85,000 people, est.

Sources
515 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 1.9K (inferred from the name graph)

Australia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

3 Usually a girl’s name, a short form of Jessie or pJessica. As a boy’s name, it is a short form of pJesse.

Sources 1

  • A concise dictionary of first names

Attested across 11 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Jess counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Jess is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈85,000 est.≈1 in 16K—Jess31
US United States#96218,1541 in 18K13KJess515
PH Philippines—≈13,000 est.≈1 in 8.3K—Jess100
AU Australia#329≈13,000 est.≈1 in 1.9K3Jess225
GB United Kingdom#642≈10,000 est.≈1 in 6.4K5Jess240
HK Hong Kong#921≈1,900 est.≈1 in 3.9K—Jess48
NZ New Zealand#323≈1,200 est.≈1 in 4.1K—Jess119
SG Singapore#421≈1,100 est.≈1 in 5.4K—Jess81
DK Denmark—1,0551 in 5.6K1.1K—3

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Australian national given names (aggregated state BDM); NRS — Baby names Scotland full list (1974–present); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Jess is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish given name24 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Mexico, Philippines, Spain

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Jéss, Jëss, Jes-S, Jess', Jêss

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Jeṡs

  • French given name5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Spain, United Kingdom

    Also written Jess', Jéss, Jëss, Jèss

  • Danish given name7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Denmark, United States, United Kingdom, Sweden

    Languages: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish

    Also written Jëss

67 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Jess is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • English: usually a female name, a short form of JESSIE or JESSICA . As a male name, it is a simplified form of JESSE .

    as a word

  • In Icelandic, yes (exclamation of satisfaction, joy, etc.)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1900195020002050Jess Barker, b. 1912Jess Hahn, b. 1921Jess Osuna, b. 1933Jess Winfield, b. 1961Jess Harnell, b. 1963Jess Thorup, b. 1970Jess Weixler, b. 1981Jess Wade, b. 1988Jess Glynne, b. 1989Wyatt Oleff, b. 2003

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

InformalHi Jess,

A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 64 sources across 31 countries.

Official registers attesting Jess
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex202013K#1,704
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20205.4K#1,704
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)—1.1K#318
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)202518—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)202510—
GB United KingdomNRS — Baby names Scotland full list (1974–present)20245#541
GB United KingdomNISRA — Baby names Northern Ireland full list (1997–present)20243#407
AU AustraliaAustralian national given names (aggregated state BDM)20073—
AU AustraliaAustralian national given names (aggregated state BDM)19933—
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)—3#16,886
AU AustraliaAU state BDM — consolidated top baby names (NSW + SA + QLD)20161#787
AU AustraliaSA BDM — Popular baby names South Australia (1944–present)20161#787

Reference works 8

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Is Jess a male or female name?
Jess is recorded for both men and women. We don't publish a percentage split: a record's gender belongs to the person and is attached to every given name on that record, so names in cultures where a name string also carries a parent's or spouse's given name pick up large cross-gender counts.
What are other forms of the name Jess?
In the etymology graph, Jessa, Jessika and Jessi are forms of the same name in other languages; Jessalyn is a recorded short or pet form; it is recorded as a short form of Jessica and Jesse.
How common is the name Jess?
In the United States, the national register counted 18,154 people named Jess in 2020, about 1 in 18 thousand residents.
How common is Jess compared with other names?
In New Zealand, Jess is the 323rd most common given name of 26,737 given names recorded there.
Where does the name Jess come from?
3 Usually a girl’s name, a short form of Jessie or pJessica. As a boy’s name, it is a short form of pJesse. Recorded by A concise dictionary of first names.
In which country does Jess have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 85 thousand people named Jess in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled jess.
How do you pronounce Jess?
A machine transcription gives /dʒɛs/ (IPA) for English.
What does the name Jess mean?
Recorded meaning: 3 Usually a girl’s name, a short form of Jessie or pJessica.

What do you want to know about Jess?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/jess

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Jess” — the 323rd most common given name in New Zealand. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Jess parses inside a full name →