Gong

org · Latin script

Gong is a name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. Recorded meaning: Chinese M' the origin of this surname dates back to the time of the legendary emperor Huang Di (2697-2595 BC). Gong is also written กิ่ง in Thai, Гонг in Cyrillic and განგ in Georgian.

  • CNChina≈1 in 920as Gang(inferred from the name graph)
  • MMMyanmar (Burma)≈1 in 2.5Kfew recordsas Khing
  • LALaos≈1 in 4.1Kfew recordsas Khing

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Gong itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈1,500,000 named Gang, est.

4 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Record sources
339 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 917 (inferred from the name graph)

China, est., as Gang

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Gong in other scripts: Latin, Thai, Cyrillic and 1 more

(measured from records)
GangGong in Latin(measured from records)
กิ่งGong in Thai(measured from records)
ГонгGong in Cyrillic(measured from records)
განგGong in Georgian(measured from records)

10 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Gang in US United States, CN China, IN India, Khing in MM Myanmar (Burma) and King in LA Laos.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

Chinese M' the origin of this surname dates back to the time of the legendary emperor Huang Di (2697-2595 BC). An adviser held the surname Gonggong, comprised of two different characters that are pronounced Gong in modem Chinese. The first of these characters served as the basis for two later surnames: some descendants combined the symbol for ‘water’ with that for Gong, creating the surname Hong (see Hong 1); others added the character for ‘dragon’, creating the surname Gong.

Cited for this meaning 4

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • 국립국어원 외래어 표기 용례 자료 (NIKL loanword/foreign-name transcription examples)
  • Chinese Surnames Encyclopedia (Section 2)
  • Schuessler, ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese (2007)

Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Gong counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Gong is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈1,500,000 est.≈1 in 917—Gang156
IN India—≈30,000 est.≈1 in 48K585Gang36
US United States—22,343as King1 in 15K465KGang339
MM Myanmar (Burma)#181≈22,000 est.≈1 in 2.5K—KHiNG16
LA Laos—≈1,900 est.≈1 in 4.1K—King21
HK Hong Kong—≈210 est.≈1 in 37K—Gong40

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Instate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Gong is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Ĝong, Gông

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Gông

  • Korean surname33 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in South Korea, United States, Canada, Australia

    Languages: Korean, English, Hindi

    Also written 공, Kong, Cong, 콩, Gongu

  • French name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France

    Also written Gông

46 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
1960197019801990Gong Li, b. 1965Gong Yoo, b. 1979Gong Lijiao, b. 1989

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

(measured from records)

38 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 20 countries.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Gong mean, and where does it come from?
Chinese M' the origin of this surname dates back to the time of the legendary emperor Huang Di (2697-2595 BC). Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names and 국립국어원 외래어 표기 용례 자료 (NIKL loanword/foreign-name transcription examples) and 2 other sources.
Which countries have the most people named Gong?
Mondonomo estimates about 1.5 million people named Gang in China, more than in any other country we hold. After it come India, United States, Myanmar (Burma) and Laos; the country table on this page ranks them.
How common is the name Gong?
In the United States, the national register counted 22,343 people named King in 2020, about 1 in 15 thousand residents.
How common is Gong compared with other names?
In Myanmar (Burma), Gong is the 181st most common given name of 9,528 given names recorded there.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/gong

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Gong” — the 181st most common given name in Myanmar (Burma). Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Gong parses inside a full name →