Dubois

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in French: a habitational surname, equivalent to English Woods

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/dybwa/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Dubois is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. In France it is the 5th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • FRFrance≈1 in 830(inferred from the name graph)
  • BEBelgium1 in 903
  • CACanada≈1 in 4.6K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈97,000 people, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
368 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 830 (inferred from the name graph)

France, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

DuboisLatin(measured from records)
ดบอยสThai(measured from records)

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

French surname meaning ‘from the wood’ or ‘person who lives in a wood’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

How Dubois is read(measured from records)

Dubois is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • French59%

    a habitational surname, equivalent to English Woods

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    de du Bois, dérivé de Le Bois; nom de plusieurs localités en France

    as a nameDictionnaire des noms de famille du Canada français. Anthroponymie et généalogie. 2e édition

  • English33%

    French surname meaning ‘from the wood’ or ‘person who lives in a wood’.

    as a nameEncyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

    A placename

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    county, IN

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Dubois counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Dubois is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈97,000 est.≈1 in 14K—Dubois7
FR France#5≈82,000 est.≈1 in 8309.8KDubois368
US United States—23,3661 in 14K23KDubois325
BE Belgium#612,9751 in 90313KDubois141
CA Canada#720≈8,300 est.≈1 in 4.6K—Dubois183
CH Switzerland#4212,0151 in 4.2K2KDubois83
DM Dominica—291 in 2.6K29——

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Familienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register); BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); Dominica — Revised List of Electors May 2025. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Dubois is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname13 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia

    Languages: English, Dutch, Swedish

    Also written Du-Bois, Du'Bois, Dübôïs

  • Spanish surname4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Argentina, Brazil, Spain

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Du-Bois

  • German surname10 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Germany, United States, Switzerland, Belgium

    Also written Dúebois, Dübois, Duebois, Du Bois

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Dübois

68 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

16001700180019002000Guillaume Dubois, b. 1656Théodore Dubois, b. 1837Eugène Dubois, b. 1858Stanisław Dubois, b. 1901Denys de La Patellière, b. 1921Vladimir Pozner, b. 1934Marie Dubois, b. 1937Pierre Dubois, b. 1941Alexandre de La Patellière, b. 1971Léo Dubois, b. 1994

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalMadame, Monsieur,Dear Dubois, (English)
InformalMadame, Monsieur,Hello, (English)

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 42 sources across 26 countries.

Reference works 6

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Dubois mean?
In French, a habitational surname, equivalent to English Woods
Where does the name Dubois come from?
French surname meaning ‘from the wood’ or ‘person who lives in a wood’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
How do you pronounce Dubois?
A machine transcription gives /dybwa/ (IPA) for French.
In which country does Dubois have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 97 thousand people named Dubois in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled dubois.
How common is the name Dubois?
In the United States, the national register counted 23,366 people named Dubois in 2010, about 1 in 14 thousand residents.
How common is Dubois compared with other names?
In France, Dubois is the 5th most common surname of 1,200,812 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Dubois?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/dubois

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Dubois” — the 5th most common surname in France. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Dubois parses inside a full name →